Sunday, January 22, 2006

Finance | Credit Cards ! Credit Card reward policy? Beware

Credit card reward points? Beware!
(Rediff Finance)
 
It's raining rewards on credit card holders, thanks to the ongoing festive season. Banks are today cashing in on the fact that the modern customer is no longer debt-shy, is more imaginative and does not wince before swiping his credit card when he takes his family on a holiday.
Today, a credit card heavily loaded with reward points gives you the opportunity to enjoy holidays at exotic locales, shop for jewellery, fashion accessories, apparel, electronic equipment, cosmetics, et al.
However, as a cardholder, you need to be aware that there are no free lunches. Banks have a penchant for giving you a reward with their left hand, and simultaneously charging you for it with their right hand.
In any case, it always pays to be safe than sorry. You need to be aware of a host of complicated rules and regulations before you let yourself to be swayed away by these so-called lucrative offers. To begin with banks do not conform to a uniform set of reward point schedules.
For instance, while in case of American Express Bank, card members receive one point for every Rs 40 charged on their credit card, ABN Amro Bank credits one point to the customer for every Rs 50 spent.
Standard Chartered credits one point for every Rs 125, whereas Citibank rewards you one point for every Rs 100 spent. Private sector ICICI Bank awards you one reward point for every Rs 200 charged on their card. Also, ICICI Bank links the reward points to the slabs of amounts spent, i.e. upto Rs 75,000 or above Rs 4,00,000.
The main hitch here is that you can seek redemption of reward points only after you have accumulated the minimum required points of 500.
This apart, banks also follow a pattern wherein they credit varying amounts on every point earned, depending upon the card categories. Citibank rewards cardholders Re 1 for every point earned on the Citibank Platinum Card, while the Diners' Club International and Citibank Gold cardholders receive only Rs 0.65 for every point gathered. The Citibank Silver cardholders on the other hand get Re 0.50 for every point they manage to accumulate.
The difference in redemption structures also creep in, based on the outlets offering you redemption facilities. Dutch-based ABN Amro Bank offers you redemptions via gift vouchers that can be redeemed at superstores, apparel, beauty and healthcare, et al.
As a credit card holder of ABN Amro Bank, you need to accumulate at least 1,000 points to be eligible for redemptions at Pantaloons, Lifestyle, Adidas, Allen Solly or Philips outlets.
Whereas to avail of vouchers, redeemable at Zodiac, Wrangler, Arrow or Titan, you should have accumulated a minimum of 500 points. Being a cardholder, it is mandatory that you find out the cash transactions that curtail your eligibility to these programmes.
Most banks restrict their customers from treating cash withdrawals, interest charges, card fees, demand drafts, service charge transactions, disputed transactions, purchase of foreign exchange, EMI transactions, travellers cheques and other insurance charges as opportunities to accumulate reward points.
The rewards points can also be redeemed online. This is how you can do it. You need to login on the concerned bank's Web site and visit the "Reward Points" section on the credit card page. To web-enable your credit card, fill up the account linking form available on the site.
You then need to select the rewards catalogue for the card you hold and accordingly, choose the products or vouchers for which an online order has to be placed. The product or the voucher is then delivered at your doorstep.
Card-issuing banks offer cardholders the facility to seek an annual fee waiver, by adjusting the amount against the reward points. HSBC for instance offers cardholders who have gathered a minimum of 500 points the facility to seek a fee-waiver of Rs 250.
One also should check on the available timeframe within which cardholders need to redeem their points. Cardholders cannot exercise redemption rights on expired or delinquent cards.
American Express Bank has a programme called "Points+Pay" option where customers can speed up their redemption. Amex cardholders, through this programme, can use their accumulated rewards points and pay the balance amount with their card.
For example, if he has reached 7,000 points and would like to redeem a holiday worth 16,500 points, he can do so by paying a certain to purchase the balance points required. The payment, charged to his card, will appear in his next statement.
But the issue really is are you getting what you want or is it that you are getting lured by a few offers made by banks to such an extent that you end up splurging huge amounts just to avail of an offer that is nothing monetarily beneficial.
So, the homework required is that read the card statement religiously, check the Web site for the offers and eligibility norms and also, check if you are charged indirectly for the so-called freebies
 
 THE ECONOMICS
  • The hitch is that you can seek redemption of reward points having accumulated a minimum of 500 points
  • Cardholders can seek an annual fee waiver by adjusting the amount against the reward points
  •  


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    Friday, January 20, 2006

    Finance | Investment Avenues Part4

    Many of us fancy our chances of playing the markets on our own --- especially when the indices are soaring. But here are a few good reasons why mutual funds are your best bet. Reason No 1: mutual funds have much more resources than you as a small investor to do intensive research on companies and industries. Hence the chances of them selecting the right stock at the right time are much higher. Reason No 2: Since they have collected funds from a vast pool of investors, mutual funds can invest in different companies in different industries, thereby spreading the risk across the entire economy. That’s something that you can’t do with your limited resources
     
    We’re assuming that you still haven’t been bitten by the equity bug. But even ifyou were a seasoned investor, you would do well to remind yourself about theadvantages of stocks. One, shares are highly flexible. You can even sell them onthe same day you buy them (you can’t do that with a plot of land, can you?) Two,you have a lot to choose from, for various profiles. For instance, if you likerisk, there will be stocks that promise high returns in a short period of time.Conversely, if risk is not your cup of tea, you could go in for a `safer’ bet,and be more patient in your wait for your returns. Remember, however, that youcan never bring down your risk to zero in the stock markets.
     
    You may earmark a smallportion of your investments for private equity to get high rewards, though theycarry high risk. Private equity in an unorganized form means investment in thecompanies of your friends and relatives, mostly as an angel investment. Privateequity in an organized form is arranged mostly by foreign banks for high networth individuals and even by some of the venture capital firms. The privateequity is invested in start up companies or turn around companies. The returnsare uncertain but can bring fortunes, if the companies really do well. It’s likeventure capital. The risks are covered by the returns from successful companies.
     
    A chit fund quite simply is set up by a group of peoplewho come together and subscribe to a pre-determined amount on a monthly basis.The amount pooled is lent every month to the person who offers the highestnotional rate of interest.
    Chit fundsappear attractive to the middle-class, working-class majority, but rememberthey’re fraught with risk. Most of these funds are not regulated, so theirpromoters are not compelled to follow laws and rules of prudent financialmanagement. Fly-by-night operators and the collapse of several chit funds havefurther worsened their image. Clearly it’s too risky an instrument to beemployed as a savings product.
    Invest inchit funds only if it is reputed and you have a high level of confidence in themanagement, you can invest part of your savings in chit funds with good chitfund companies. Chit funds often give you higher returns if you do not bid forthe chits and use it as the instruments for savings. The reason is that thediscount offered by the prized bidder is shared amongst the other members ofthat scheme, after deducting the commission to the chit fund company. As thediscounting rates are the highest in the initial period of the chit subscriptionperiod the other members of the scheme get benefited with higher returns ontheir investments. However, if you draw the chits in the auction, the cost ofyour borrowing is high compared to other means of finance like bank loans.
     
     
    Disclamar : The article has views expressed by the author with inputs from news articles and have no legal validation


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    Tuesday, January 17, 2006

    Hot news| Finance | Stock Market | Reliance Demerger-Price fixed at 714.90

    {This article is specially for those who are interested in stock markets, but surely will be gain for others}

    Hello people,
    The demerger of Reliance Industries {referred here-after as RIL} has finally taken place.The final price of Reliance Industries (details at http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/currentquote.cms?ticker=ril&ticker1=Searching&exchange=B&Submit=Go%20target= ) stock has been fixed at 714.90 after the special trading session that was conducted between 8-9 am today, taking it down by 23% from yesterday's close of 928.15 (which was 55.05 higher from Monday's close of 873.10).
    To understand this better, following is what is going on...and what are the implications
    1. Each RIL shareholder will get 5 shares for each share he holds in the ratio specified by the company.
    In stock market terms, each RIL shareholder will get one share of Reliance Energy Ventures, Reliance Capital Ventures with a face value of Rs 10 each and Reliance Communication Ventures and Global Fuel Management Services with a face value of Rs 5 each.
    Here, taking an example of a share purchased for Rs 890 to see how this has to be split.
    The main Reliance share will have a cost price of 52per cent of the total which, in this case, works out to Rs 462.8. The share of Reliance Communication Ventures will be valued at Rs 344.4 (38.7per cent), Reliance Energy Ventures Rs 64.9 (7.3per cent), Reliance Capital Ventures and Reliance Natural Resources shares will cost Rs 11.5 (1.3per cent) and Rs 6.2 (0.7per cent), respectively.

    2. This meant that whoever has a share of RIL is in profit. No doubt, as expected, the demerged share has been taken to trade at a lower price, but still the extra shares that one gets, put him still in profitable position. RIL has been seeing news in the stock markets taking the SENSEX to a swing, moving from high to low. Day before yesterday the stock went down to 873.10 and then yesterday to a high of 937.5 before closing at 928.15 (though market closed flat at +2.94). It made news by being the stock to be the traded in largest volumes.
    Reason : Investors who bought a Reliance share on January 17 will be eligible for the four additional shares. This benefit wont extend to investors if they buy the share on January 18.

    3. Tax Implication : Since the demerged share is expected to trade at a lower price, the question that many have is whether the resulting difference would be considered as a short-term capital loss.


    Expectation : Market price of RIL to go even higher today.
    Reason: The original shareholder would still get the shares of the holding company even if he sells his RIL share on or after 18th.

    ....................

    Just wanted to share this great piece of news which is making waves everywhere and is surely going to affect the Indian economy.

    For more news check Google news at :
    http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&lr=&rls=GGLM%2CGGLM%3A2005-52%2CGGLM%3Aen&tab=nn&ie=UTF-8&q=RIL+demerger&btnG=Search+News

    Articles used as input :
    RIL demerger: What goes where {Times News Network} :
    http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1372297.cms
    Buying RIL share: Know its tax implications {Times News Network} :
    http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1375858.cms


    Regards
    Kanuj

    For more posts on finance, market, or tax please check the blogs :
    My finance : http://financially-strong.blogspot.com/
    My market : http://marketty-strong.blogspot.com/
    My tax : http://taxably-strong.blogspot.com/

    Disclaimer : This article contain personnal views expressed by the author with inputs from news articles and have no legal validation.

    Sunday, January 15, 2006

    Finance | Investment Avenues Part3


    Public provident fund (PPF), a government-backed scheme for small savings, has plenty of advantages, including convenience, satisfactory returns with high safety, and also tax rebates. As it is a long-term scheme it will provide you with returns even during the twilight of your life. The tax-free status of PPF is also a great boon. Even the interest income earned is tax-exempt. And of course, thanks to the government’s support, PPF is one of the safest schemes going. The only downside of PPF is its lack of liquidity, but even that can be tackled. More of that next week.
    Making PPF More Liquid
    PPF is one of the most attractive investment options available in India. If there’s a problem with it, it’s the liquidity factor. But even that can be improved. Here’s how: most investors deposit Rs 60,000 annually in the same account. Instead, why not open a new account every year? You can maintain it by putting in just Rs 100 in every following year, till maturity. So after the end of 15 years, the first account will mature. In the 16th year, the second will mature, and so on. But don’t forget to put that Rs 100 in each of the accounts you open to keep them active.
    Other Benefits of Investing in PPF
    Do you know that investment in the Public Provident Fund cannot be attached by any Court for recovery of loans? Under the Public Provident Fund Rules, the credit balance of the depositor's account cannot be subject to attachment by any Court for the recovery of loans. So it is better to invest in Public Provident Funds, when you are self employed or not covered by the PF by your employer. Apart from savings with attractive returns, you will also get immunity from attachments for recovery of loans, in case of defaults by you. However, one should remember that it is highly ethical to repay all your debts from whatever sources available to you to keep up your honour.


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    Tuesday, January 10, 2006

    Finance | Investment Avenues Part2


    What drives real estate prices is location. Don’tmake the mistake of investing in high-priced metropolitan areas, in the hopethat prices will shoot up higher here. In fact appreciation in these places willbe low. A thumb rule to follow is that your investment per square foot shoulddouble in five years. And that’s unlikely to happen in an already high-pricedarea. If you are not certain of your money doubling in five years, you’d bebetter of putting investing in a small savings scheme or in a mutual fund.
    Higher The Price, Lower The Gains
    We often assume that a plot of land that is high-priced is a more attractive investment opportunity than a lower-priced one. Not true. For you should remember that as prices soar, the appreciation slows down. It’s likely that development of real estate in that particular area is saturated, and hence there is very little scope for further appreciation. So when buying land, always look at the potential for appreciation, not just the price of the land


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    Friday, January 06, 2006

    Finance | Investment Avenues Part1

    Today getting the right kind of financial advice is critical. While planning financially, most people depend on someone who’s called a ‘financial planner’. Once you have chosen your financial planner, this person becomes an important part of your life, helping you through various investments, insurance, taxes benefits, basically guiding you in achieving your financial goals.

    But said so, here are a few extremely important things you must follow to ensure you are never cheated by your financial planner.
    • Always make the cheques account payee only.
    Always write your cheques payable to mutual funds, brokerage firms, or insurance companies. Never write a cheque made payable to your planner. Cross all cheques as account payee, write your name and the purpose of the investment on the reverse of the cheque, mention your cheque number and bank details in the application form.

    • Do not have your financial planner as a joint owner or beneficiary on your accounts.
    The only place your advisor's name should appear on documents is as the broker /distributor /agent of record, with their code. Also ensure that after you hand over a form, no additions are made to it. The easiest way to ensure this is to cross out all empty places in the form, before handing it over to the planner.

    • Do not lend money to your financial planner.
    At no point should your financial planner ask you for a short-term loan or use your financial information to support a cause of his own. Every planner is governed by a Code of Ethics and must maintain confidentiality at all times.

    • Never sign a blank form or contract.
    Cross out all empty sections, especially the ones that contain details of joint holders and nominees. Never sign a blank instruction for repayment or encashment of your investments. Many investors have lost their entire investments by signing blank instructions.

    • Do not let your financial planner forge your name.
    While you might think this could prove convenient, helping you save a lot of time, you are opening up to chances of fraud and even trouble with the law.

    • Never let your financial planner use his address on your account statements.
    See that it’s your address on the account statements, investment papers, etc. It is you who should receive the periodical statements directly from the bank, insurance company or brokerage firms, not your planner. Always insist on statements made on using proper firm stationery, not just a blank piece of paper.


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